Internet race

DRC: At the heart of the fibre-optic battle

By Quentin Velluet

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Posted on August 14, 2021 20:49

The spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in Kinshasa © A general view shows an empty street during a lockdown due to the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), next to a residential building in Gombe district of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo April 19, 2020.  REUTERS/Kenny Katombe – RC2A8G926ZYP
A general view shows an empty street during a lockdown due to the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), next to a residential building in Gombe district of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo April 19, 2020. REUTERS/Kenny Katombe – RC2A8G926ZYP

“We are the place to be,” as the English would say. After two years of political uncertainty linked to a laborious collaboration between Joseph Kabila and Félix Tshisekedi, and then to the current president’s quest to establish his Union Sacrée, Augustin Kibassa Maliba makes no effort to hide his relief or determination.

The DRC’s 49-year-old minister of posts, telecommunications and new information and communication technologies can finally embark on one of the missions that he was entrusted with on 26 August 2019.

It involves attracting investors who will be able to quickly wire up his country, which has been decried for its uncertain business environment, difficult topography and weak mobile internet connection.

Network deficiencies

In fact, the DRC is one of the continent’s least equipped countries when it comes to network infrastructure. The low density of its network means that even the slightest breakdown can have significant consequences. The most recent one occurred in mid-July, after a terrestrial fibre optic line that connects Muanda – on the Atlantic coast – to the capital, Kinshasa (about 360 km as the crow flies), was cut. The incident caused a sharp slowdown in traffic for millions of

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