township violence

Exploring the roots of South Africa’s xenophobia

By ‘Tofe Ayeni

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Posted on August 8, 2022 10:13

 © Refugees protest against xenophobia as they gather around the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) offices, requesting the agency to send them to safer countries, in Cape Town, South Africa, October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Sumaya Hisham
Refugees protest against xenophobia as they gather around the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) offices, requesting the agency to send them to safer countries, in Cape Town, South Africa, October 18, 2019. REUTERS/Sumaya Hisham

Xenophobia in South Africa, particularly against other Africans, periodically becomes the forefront of international news. Does it disappear at times or simply become a backburner issue in the news? How did it start?

Jason Njoku, Nigerian businessman and co-founder/CEO of video-on-demand service for Nigerian movies iROKOtv, was recently stopped and questioned by policemen in South Africa. His Uber was stopped on the way to the airport in Johannesburg and they asked him which African country he was from.

Finding out he was Nigerian, they carried out a thorough search. “When they saw my dozens of SIM cards and several phones they were 100% convinced I was into cybercrime. Apparently, it’s illegal to have so many SIM cards,” he says.

After trying and failing to convince police that he was a product manager testing different mobile money services across Africa, he says: “I literally had to force them to Google me to see I wasn’t up to anything nefarious. I wonder what story I would have told if I didn’t have that option.”

Njoku is fortunate enough to be well-known and therefore findable on Google. Other

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