riches to rags

Nigeria loses 120 textile firms after pumping N500bn public funds

By Odinaka Anudu

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Posted on September 2, 2022 10:31

 © Textile-weaving machines are covered at a closed-down textile factory in Kaduna, Nigeria November 3, 2016. REUTERS/Afolabi Sotunde
Textile-weaving machines are covered at a closed-down textile factory in Kaduna, Nigeria November 3, 2016. REUTERS/Afolabi Sotunde

No fewer than 120 textile companies in Nigeria have ceased to exist after the government pumped billions of public funds to rescue them. The Nigerian government has floated a series of funding schemes totalling over N500bn ($1.18bn) in the last 30 years to salvage the local textile industry, according to public information from government institutions, including the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

Olusegun Obasanjo’s administration (1999-2007) launched a N70bn Textile Development Fund to revive the ailing industry. This was followed by a N100bn Cotton, Textile and Garment Fund during the tenure of the Musa Yar’adua/Goodluck Jonathan government (2007-2015).

Similarly, Muhammadu Buhari’s government has launched at least three textile industry intervention funds since 2015 when he became president, including a N225bn fund, N50bn Revival Fund and another N19bn Cotton Fund.

Prior to 1999, there had also been finance schemes by the military governments of Ibrahim Babangida and Sani Abacha, but many of the textile companies shut down even after the government handed out public funds to them.

Power supply was erratic; textile products were being smuggled into Nigeria; traders were bringing in cheap Chinese goods and we were not sure they were paying import tariffs.

Some of the funds were

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